|
The Quebec Association for Dysphasic (congenital aphasia)
Children, founded in 1986 by parents of dysphasic children, has
endeavored to promote a better understanding of this disorder
and to promote services to help these children and their parents
at all levels. A French study by Dr. Anne Van Hout in 1989 reports
that 5 to 20% of preschool and school-age children can be affected
by dysphasia. Dysphasia results from cerebral dysfunction (language
area) resulting in limitations in receptive and expressive language,
to the point of preventing the child from communicating normally
and accomplishing age-appropriate activities. Their educational
integration is also disturbed.
The Quebec Society for Autism, founded in 1976 by parents
of children with autism, defends the rights and interests of
autistic persons and their families. Approximately 10, 000 persons
in Quebec present symptoms to varying degrees: perturbed social
development - difficulty communicating-stereotypical mannerisms
- and if not treated, behavior problems. Autism generally manifests
itself early, during the first 30 months of life.
|
In both of these communication disorders, diagnosis and early
stimulation are determining factors for the futures of affected
children. The earlier that intervention is done, the better the
chances are of rehabilitation. Both associations are working
to obtain front-line services in order to allow quick referrals
to appropriate resources.
Unfortunately, waiting lists are lengthy in hospitals and
readaptation centers, resulting in the developpment of a severe
permanant handicap. The services offered to persons with dysphasia
and autism are insufficient, incomplete and far from adequate,
resulting in social exclusion.
The Quebec Association for Dysphasic Children and the Quebec
Society for Autism claim the right for persons suffering from
a severe communication disorder to have access to the best level
of social autonomy possible, the right to a life of dignity,
to education, to rehabilitation, to all useful therapy which
can compensate for the deficits associated with the handicap.
|